{"id":587,"date":"2016-10-03T22:20:36","date_gmt":"2016-10-04T05:20:36","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/miriamposner.com\/classes\/dh101f16\/?p=587"},"modified":"2016-10-05T13:15:47","modified_gmt":"2016-10-05T20:15:47","slug":"587","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/miriamposner.com\/classes\/dh101f16\/2016\/10\/03\/587\/","title":{"rendered":"Photgrammar Deconstruction"},"content":{"rendered":"<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\">Photogrammar is a web-based data visualization of 170,000 photographs from 1935 to 1945 found at http:\/\/photogrammar.yale.edu\/. It allows not only for visualizing, but also organizing and searching these photographs. This website was created by the United States Farm Security Administration and Office of War Information (FSA-OWI).<\/span><\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_588\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-588\" style=\"width: 300px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><a href=\"http:\/\/photogrammar.yale.edu\/map\/\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-588\" src=\"http:\/\/miriamposner.com\/classes\/dh101f16\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2016\/10\/Screen-Shot-2016-10-03-at-1.49.36-PM-300x191.png\" alt=\"The photogrammar map showing photograph density by county\" width=\"300\" height=\"191\" srcset=\"https:\/\/miriamposner.com\/classes\/dh101f16\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2016\/10\/Screen-Shot-2016-10-03-at-1.49.36-PM-300x191.png 300w, https:\/\/miriamposner.com\/classes\/dh101f16\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2016\/10\/Screen-Shot-2016-10-03-at-1.49.36-PM-768x488.png 768w, https:\/\/miriamposner.com\/classes\/dh101f16\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2016\/10\/Screen-Shot-2016-10-03-at-1.49.36-PM-1024x650.png 1024w, https:\/\/miriamposner.com\/classes\/dh101f16\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2016\/10\/Screen-Shot-2016-10-03-at-1.49.36-PM-1200x762.png 1200w, https:\/\/miriamposner.com\/classes\/dh101f16\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2016\/10\/Screen-Shot-2016-10-03-at-1.49.36-PM.png 2044w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 85vw, 300px\" \/><\/a><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-588\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">The photogrammar map showing photograph density by county<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\">The sources for this project come from the FSA-OWI File collection of images. Sponsored by the federal government, the Farm Security Administration \u2014 Office of War Information was given the task of documenting America, which produced a plethora of photographs from many well known photographers. The negatives were sent to Washington, DC where they were stored in a collection that eventually came to be known as the FSA-OWI File. <\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\">The processing for this project began with the cataloguing of the collection. Paul Vanderbilt joined the fSA-OWI in 1942 and created an organizing system for the collection that included the Lot Number system and Classification Tags system for the photographs. The lot numbers<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0 <\/span>signify a set of photographs organized around a shooting assignment, so they usually feature one photographs photos in a single place, and the classification tags have headings and subheadings that describe the subject matter of the photograph. This metadata allows users in Photogrammar to search through the collection. Apart from this, the Photogrammar team had to quantify the number of photos taken in each location and group them together by photographer, location, date, and classification in order to visualize it on their maps.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\">The presentation of this information is mainly done through maps. One of these maps shows the photographs by county, where the shade of color of the county represents the amount of photographs taken there. There is also a dot map that has different color dots for every different photographer. On these maps, you can zoom in and out, filter for a specific photographer, or adjust the time period that is shown. When you click on a county, it tells you the location and links to all the pictures taken in that county. It is important to note that the map only plots the approximately 90,000 photographs that have geographical information, whereas there is about 170,000 photographs total on record. These maps were created using leaflet, an open-source JavaScript library for mobile-friendly interactive maps, and CARTO, an open platform for location data.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\">There is also a section of the project called Photogrammar Labs where experimental visualization techniques are being used to represent these photographs, such as a treemap that traverses through the headings and sub-headings of the images, a metadata dashboard that represents the photographs in California with\u00a0different charts and visualizations, and colorspace that allows the user to explore the photographs based on hue, saturation, and lightness.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\">Written by Risha Sanikommu<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Photogrammar is a web-based data visualization of 170,000 photographs from 1935 to 1945 found at http:\/\/photogrammar.yale.edu\/. It allows not only for visualizing, but also organizing and searching these photographs. This &hellip; <a href=\"https:\/\/miriamposner.com\/classes\/dh101f16\/2016\/10\/03\/587\/\" class=\"more-link\">Continue reading<span class=\"screen-reader-text\"> &#8220;Photgrammar Deconstruction&#8221;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":80,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_eb_attr":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-587","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-uncategorized"],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/miriamposner.com\/classes\/dh101f16\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/587","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/miriamposner.com\/classes\/dh101f16\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/miriamposner.com\/classes\/dh101f16\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/miriamposner.com\/classes\/dh101f16\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/80"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/miriamposner.com\/classes\/dh101f16\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=587"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/miriamposner.com\/classes\/dh101f16\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/587\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/miriamposner.com\/classes\/dh101f16\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=587"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/miriamposner.com\/classes\/dh101f16\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=587"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/miriamposner.com\/classes\/dh101f16\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=587"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}