{"id":207,"date":"2016-10-03T12:27:50","date_gmt":"2016-10-03T19:27:50","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/miriamposner.com\/classes\/dh101f16\/?p=207"},"modified":"2016-10-03T12:52:50","modified_gmt":"2016-10-03T19:52:50","slug":"week-one-assignment-photogrammar","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/miriamposner.com\/classes\/dh101f16\/2016\/10\/03\/week-one-assignment-photogrammar\/","title":{"rendered":"Week One assignment-Photogrammar"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>I chose to reverse engineer the <em><a href=\"http:\/\/photogrammar.yale.edu\/\">Photogrammar<\/a><\/em>, a database created by a team of seven digital humanities at Yale University. This website employs multiple digital techniques to reorganize, visualize and analyze the photography collection by several unit photographers to document the political, economic and social life in the U.S. from 1935-1946.<\/p>\n<p>The 170,000 photographs, also collectively known as \u201cThe File\u201d or \u201cthe FSA-OWI File\u201d, displays the realistic moments during the Great Depression and Second World War in the States in order to support for and justify government programs. From sign and ticket window of a large dance palace in Hollywood (See Photo 1) to Japanese immigrants in Los Angeles, from desert in Arizona to snow scenes in Boston, from political assemblies to children playing on the streets, more than ten thousand images of different subjects in those photographs offer a rich visual history in the U.S. during the chaotic historical period. Originally created by United States Farm Security Administration and Office of War Information (FSA-OWI), the collection is now preserved in the Library of Congress. However, this online database offers a more accessible \u00a0and interactive approach for the public to view this historical source.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>.<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-medium wp-image-445 aligncenter\" src=\"http:\/\/miriamposner.com\/classes\/dh101f16\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2016\/10\/photogrammar3_Baoli-280x300.png\" alt=\"photogrammar3_baoli\" width=\"280\" height=\"300\" srcset=\"https:\/\/miriamposner.com\/classes\/dh101f16\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2016\/10\/photogrammar3_Baoli-280x300.png 280w, https:\/\/miriamposner.com\/classes\/dh101f16\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2016\/10\/photogrammar3_Baoli.png 473w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 280px) 85vw, 280px\" \/><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center\">(Photo 1. Photo courtesy: Russell Lee, April 1942. <em>Photogrammar<\/em>. <a href=\"http:\/\/photogrammar.yale.edu\/records\/index.php?record=owi2001024138\/PP\">http:\/\/photogrammar.yale.edu\/records\/index.php?record=owi2001024138\/PP<\/a>. Accessed Oct 3, 2016)<\/p>\n<p>To process the source, the digital humanists first scanned and digitized the photos. \u00a0Then they tagged and categorized the photos by location, by photographer and by date. Since the photo collections have been processed by Paul Vanderbilt from FSA-OWI with his \u201cLot Number System and Classification Tags System\u201d in the 1940s before scholars at Yale developed the online database the website now incorporate and enrich Vanderbilt\u2019s system when processing the data.<\/p>\n<p>After describing the features of each photo the digital humanists geocoded approximately 90,000 photos on maps of the U.S. counties and made the maps reflect different photographers and changes of the\u00a0historical period. As one core feature of the website, the map below is one of the maps that indicates different photographers&#8217; routes and activities in different locations of different dates. (See Map 1)<\/p>\n<p>Third, in the \u201cTreemap\u201d button of\u00a0the \u201c<a href=\"http:\/\/photogrammar.yale.edu\/labs\/\">Photogrammer lab<\/a>\u201d section, photos are classified under different levels by subject matters while \u201cMetadata Dashboard\u201d button analyzes the correlation between date, county, photographer, and subject. Even though this dashboard only provides metadata for one individual state, namely California for now,\u00a0its development is very promising in terms of examining how different factors participated in the project.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-462 aligncenter\" src=\"http:\/\/miriamposner.com\/classes\/dh101f16\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2016\/10\/photogrammar2_Baoli-300x153.png\" alt=\"photogrammar2_baoli\" width=\"300\" height=\"153\" srcset=\"https:\/\/miriamposner.com\/classes\/dh101f16\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2016\/10\/photogrammar2_Baoli-300x153.png 300w, https:\/\/miriamposner.com\/classes\/dh101f16\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2016\/10\/photogrammar2_Baoli-768x392.png 768w, https:\/\/miriamposner.com\/classes\/dh101f16\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2016\/10\/photogrammar2_Baoli-1024x522.png 1024w, https:\/\/miriamposner.com\/classes\/dh101f16\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2016\/10\/photogrammar2_Baoli-1200x612.png 1200w, https:\/\/miriamposner.com\/classes\/dh101f16\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2016\/10\/photogrammar2_Baoli.png 1919w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 85vw, 300px\" \/><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center\">(Map 1. <em>Photogrammar<\/em>, <a href=\"http:\/\/photogrammar.yale.edu\/map\/dots.php\"><em>http:\/\/photogrammar.yale.edu\/map\/dots.php<\/em><\/a>. Accessed 3 Oct., 2016.)<\/p>\n<p>This database platform presents the processed the data in a user-friendly manner. Once you read the \u201cAbout\u201d and understand the purpose of the whole project a wide array\u00a0of options in <a href=\"http:\/\/photogrammar.yale.edu\/search\/\">\u201cSearch\u201d<\/a> can easily navigate you to your desired contents. Themed by location and authorship, two different map options under the \u201cMaps\u201d button visualize and match the photos with the dates, locations and individual photographers. The homepage (See Homepage 1) also welcome random netizens to begin with the \u201cstart exploring\u201d button to the map and to grasp the significance of the database with the three buttons at the lower part.<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-medium wp-image-492 aligncenter\" src=\"http:\/\/miriamposner.com\/classes\/dh101f16\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2016\/10\/photogrammar1_Baoli-1-300x166.png\" alt=\"photogrammar1_baoli\" width=\"300\" height=\"166\" srcset=\"https:\/\/miriamposner.com\/classes\/dh101f16\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2016\/10\/photogrammar1_Baoli-1-300x166.png 300w, https:\/\/miriamposner.com\/classes\/dh101f16\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2016\/10\/photogrammar1_Baoli-1-768x425.png 768w, https:\/\/miriamposner.com\/classes\/dh101f16\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2016\/10\/photogrammar1_Baoli-1-1024x566.png 1024w, https:\/\/miriamposner.com\/classes\/dh101f16\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2016\/10\/photogrammar1_Baoli-1-1200x664.png 1200w, https:\/\/miriamposner.com\/classes\/dh101f16\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2016\/10\/photogrammar1_Baoli-1.png 1253w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 85vw, 300px\" \/><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center\">(Homepage 1, <em>Photogrammar.<\/em> <a href=\"http:\/\/photogrammar.yale.edu\/\">http:\/\/photogrammar.yale.edu\/<\/a>. Accessed by 3 Oct., 2016)<\/p>\n<p>Supported by <a href=\"http:\/\/leafletjs.com\/\">Leaflet <\/a>and CartoDB, this database is a stimulating tool for audience especially scholars working in the field of U.S. political history, art history and media studies.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>I chose to reverse engineer the Photogrammar, a database created by a team of seven digital humanities at Yale University. This website employs multiple digital techniques to reorganize, visualize and &hellip; <a href=\"https:\/\/miriamposner.com\/classes\/dh101f16\/2016\/10\/03\/week-one-assignment-photogrammar\/\" class=\"more-link\">Continue reading<span class=\"screen-reader-text\"> &#8220;Week One assignment-Photogrammar&#8221;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":46,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_eb_attr":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-207","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-uncategorized"],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/miriamposner.com\/classes\/dh101f16\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/207","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/miriamposner.com\/classes\/dh101f16\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/miriamposner.com\/classes\/dh101f16\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/miriamposner.com\/classes\/dh101f16\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/46"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/miriamposner.com\/classes\/dh101f16\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=207"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/miriamposner.com\/classes\/dh101f16\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/207\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/miriamposner.com\/classes\/dh101f16\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=207"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/miriamposner.com\/classes\/dh101f16\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=207"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/miriamposner.com\/classes\/dh101f16\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=207"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}